IELTS WRITING - The Pros and Cons of National Unemployment Benefits

Wednesday, February 8, 2023

Providing a national system in a country where the unemployed receive a regular payment only encourages people not to seek work and puts an unreasonable strain on a country’s financial resources. Discuss this statement and give your opinion.


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Model answer:

The statement that providing a national system in which the unemployed receive a regular payment only encourages people not to seek work and puts an unreasonable strain on a country’s financial resources is a complex and controversial issue that has been debated for many years. In this essay, I will discuss this statement and give my opinion.

On one hand, it is true that a national system of unemployment benefits can lead to a reduction in the incentive for people to seek work. When people receive a regular income without having to work, they may become complacent and lose the motivation to look for employment. Additionally, some people may choose to rely on the benefits instead of seeking work, leading to a reduction in the labor force and a negative impact on the economy.

On the other hand, providing a national system of unemployment benefits can also have a number of positive effects. For example, it can provide a safety net for people who have lost their jobs due to economic downturns or other factors beyond their control. Additionally, it can provide financial support to people who are actively seeking work but are unable to find employment. This can help to reduce poverty and improve the overall standard of living in a country.

Furthermore, the financial strain on a country from providing unemployment benefits can be manageable if the system is properly designed and implemented. For example, the benefits can be tied to requirements for job search activities or skills training, which can help to ensure that people are actively seeking work. Additionally, the benefits can be funded through a combination of taxes and contributions from employers, which can help to spread the financial burden more fairly.

In my opinion, while it is true that providing a national system of unemployment benefits can have both positive and negative effects, the overall benefits of such a system outweigh the drawbacks. By providing financial support to people who are actively seeking work, we can help to reduce poverty and improve the standard of living, which in turn can benefit the country as a whole.

In conclusion, the statement that providing a national system of unemployment benefits only encourages people not to seek work and puts an unreasonable strain on a country’s financial resources is only partially true. While there are some potential drawbacks, the overall benefits of such a system, including reducing poverty and improving the standard of living, make it a valuable tool for supporting people who are out of work.

Posted by Info tech at 2:24 AM  

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